If you have ever worked in a Japanese company, you may have had the experience of being overwhelmed by any in-house documents that you have had to submit on different occasions. These documents include claiming expenses, notifying the office when you are going directly home after meeting with a client offsite, and when you are late for work.
These days many companies use software that allows you to submit all necessary information online. However, if you work in a company that still requiries filling out paper documents, you will need to be able to understand the Japanese words on them.
In this article we will cover the major in-house notifications/documents that are used in a Japanese company.
The vocabulary below, relating to attendance, are commonly used in Japanese offices. To notify your company of your absence, a planned holiday, being late or that you are going home from your client's directly etc.
Japanese | How to read | Meaning |
有給休暇(有給) | Yūkyū Kyūka (Yūkyū) | Paid-Vacation |
半日休暇(半休) | Hannichi Kyūka (Hankyū) | Taking a half day off |
欠 勤 | Kekkin | Absence |
遅 刻 | Chikoku | Being late |
早 退 | Soutai | Leaving early |
直 行 | Chokkō | Going to the site directly |
直 帰 | Chokki | Going straight home from the site |
代 休 | Daikyū | Compensatory day off |
慶 弔 | Keichō | Occasion for celebration or sorrow |
The document below is a standard Kintai-todoke (notification of attendance) which is used in a Japanese office.
It is also important to know how to fill out a expense claim form. Common expenses that can be claimed are Travel Expenses and Entertainment Expenses (meals, drinks...). Sometimes a Ringisho (稟議書) must also be submitted. A Ringisho is a document that is need when a decision, plan, or money for a project requires approval.
Here are some common Japanese words related to expenses.
交通費 | Koutsū-hi | Travel Expenses |
出張旅費 | Syucchō-ryohi | Business Travel Expenses |
交際費 | Kousai-hi | Entertainment Expenses |
The documents below are examples of "Travel Expenses (Koutsūhi Seisansyo)" and "Expense Report (Keihi Seisansyo)". To view a PDF version of each file, please click the image.
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